I.e. vs E.g. vs Ex. Which Is Which

For example versus E.g. versus Ex. Which Is Which SAT/ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips Battling to make sense of when you should utilize for example versus i.e.? Shouldn't something be said about for example versus ex.? For example versus e.x.? Those are sufficient shortenings to make your head turn! In this article, we’ll separate what i.e., e.g., and ex. all represent and disclose how to utilize each appropriately in a sentence. We’ll additionally give you some brisk tips for recalling which will be which. The Bottom Line: What’s the Difference Between I.e., E.g., and Ex.? I.e., e.g., and ex. are largely shortened forms. For example what's more, for example are shortened forms for Latin expressions and ex. is a contraction for an English word. Let’s investigate every them. What Does I.e. Mean? â€Å"I.e† is a condensing for the Latin expression â€Å"id est,† which means â€Å"that is† or â€Å"in other words.† Here’s a gander at â€Å"i.e.† in real life: â€Å"I am a veggie lover, i.e., I don’t eat meat.† In the model, â€Å"i.e.† is utilized to give more explanation about what being a veggie lover implies. You could likewise peruse the sentence as, â€Å"I am a veggie lover, at the end of the day, I don’t eat meat.† What Does E.g. Mean? â€Å"E.g.† is a shortening for a Latin expression also. The Latin expression â€Å"exemplia gratia† is the more drawn out type of â€Å"e.g.† â€Å"Exemplia gratia† means â€Å"for example.† Let’s investigate a case of â€Å"e.g.† in a sentence: â€Å"I love to eat vegetables, e.g., carrots, spinach, and arugula.† You use â€Å"e.g.† to present instances of something. In the sentence above, it’s used to present instances of the vegetables that the subject of the sentence likes. What Does Ex. Mean? â€Å"Ex.† is another contraction, yet for an English word: â€Å"exercise.† Writers use â€Å"ex.† in their work to allude to an activity. Numerous individuals believe that â€Å"ex.† represents model, however that’s a typical misstep. â€Å"Ex.† is utilized to present activities. Here’s a gander at how: â€Å"Please allude to ex. 4.† The sentence educates the peruser to allude to an activity later in the content, likely in a reference section. Rules for Using I.e., E.g., and Ex. in Writing Since we recognize what e.g., i.e., and ex. mean, let’s see how to utilize them effectively recorded as a hard copy. E.g., i.e., and ex. should all be written in lowercase when you use them in a sentence. For example furthermore, for example ought to be trailed by a comma, as found in the accompanying models: â€Å"There were numerous kinds of dessert at the shop, e.g., chocolate, vanilla, treat mixture, and mint chocolate chip.† â€Å"I don’t like eating crude fish, i.e., sushi.† Despite the fact that for example what's more, for example are both Latin shortenings, you don’t need to stress them in your composition. Stunts for Using I.e. versus E.g. versus Ex. Adhered attempting to make sense of when to utilize for example versus e.g., for example versus ex., or for example versus ex.? Don’t stress, there are a couple of stunts for recalling which shortened form works for which circumstance. You don’t need to recall the Latin interpretations for example or on the other hand for example to realize when to utilize them. Rather, remind yourself what each means! â€Å"I.e.† is another method of saying â€Å"in other words.† You can recall this on the grounds that â€Å"i.e.† and â€Å"in other words† both beginning with the letter â€Å"i.† At whatever point you compose a sentence with â€Å"i.e.,† read it back to yourself and supplant â€Å"i.e.† with â€Å"in other words.† If it bodes well, you’re utilizing it right. If not, look again at the sentence. â€Å"E.g.† in Latin is â€Å"exemplia gratia.† â€Å"E.g† implies â€Å"for example,† so you can recall that â€Å"e.g.† is utilized to present distinctive â€Å"exemplia† or â€Å"examples.† On the off chance that you’re composing a sentence with â€Å"e.g.,† read it back to yourself and supplant â€Å"e.g.† with â€Å"for example.† If it bodes well, you’re all set! If not, you’re likely utilizing â€Å"e.g.† erroneously. â€Å"Ex.† is short for â€Å"exercise.† You can recall that in light of the fact that â€Å"ex† and â€Å"exercise† both beginning with â€Å"ex.† Last Thoughts It’s dubious to recollect the contrasts between for example versus for example versus ex. In any case, it doesn’t must be! Each has its own particular use: â€Å"I.e.† is another method of saying â€Å"in other words.† â€Å"E.g.† is another method of saying â€Å"for example.† â€Å"Ex.† is a truncation for â€Å"exercise.† Recollect that and you’ll be good to go! What’s Next? Are you considering mists in your science class?Get help distinguishing the various sorts of mists with our master control. Need assistance with English class-explicitly with distinguishing abstract gadgets in messages you read?Then you'll certainly need to investigate our complete clarification of the most significant artistic gadgets and how they're utilized. Need to realize the quickest and most straightforward approaches to change over among Fahrenheit and Celsius? We have you secured! Look at our manual for the most ideal approaches to change over Celsius to Fahrenheit (or the other way around).

McKay Free Essays

It appears to be extremely amusing that a sonnet could be both an objection during the Harlem Renaissance and an energizing tune for Winston Churchill to convince his nation to battle against the Nazis, yet that is actually what this sonnet was.â Claude McKay’s â€Å"If We Must Die† was initially expounded on the race revolts in Harlem in 1919, and it was a call to all African American men that it was the ideal opportunity for them to go to bat for their rights.â As with his verse, McKay himself had a significant intriguing life. We will compose a custom paper test on McKay or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now Conceived in Jamaica in 1889, he distributed his first book of verse at the period of twenty.â In this book called â€Å"songs of Jamaica,† he informs the peruser concerning carrying on with the life of a normal dark in Jamaica.â In 1912, he came to America so as to go to Tuskegee, at that point proceeds onward to the University of Kansas.â He played with socialism and made a trip to Europe just to end up changing over to Catholicism back in Harlem again.â Dying in 1948, McKay absolutely left his blemish on the world.â McKay’s sonnet â€Å"If We Must Die,† leaves a sign of his savagery with regards to social imbalance and â€Å"bucking† the status quo.â McKay makes a supplication to African American men. McKay utilizes numerous scholarly strategies and gadgets in this sonnet to improve and stress his meaning.â He utilizes â€Å"like hogs† in line one, which is a simile.â He quickly starts with this in light of the fact that the peruser plainly wouldn't like to recognize oneself with â€Å"hogs.†Ã¢ He is setting up the possibility that dark individuals would prefer not to live like animals.â Therefore, they should battle for their rights.â He utilizes punctuation, both in lines 5 and 9.â He may insinuate numerous different shameful acts endured like Harper’s Ferry or bondage. An all-inclusive allegory would be the creature symbolism that is brought through the sonnet with words like â€Å"hogs,† (line 1)â€Å"hunted, â€Å" â€Å"penned,† (line 2) â€Å" bark,† â€Å"mad and hungry dogs,† (line 3) â€Å"monsters,† (line 7) â€Å"cowardly pack† (line 13).â A representation is utilized in line 7 with the word â€Å"monsters.†Ã¢ â Again, McKay is settling on the still, small voice decision to summon creature symbolism on the grounds that, in his brain, blacks have become animals.â They have been gotten into a tight spot like creatures, and now they should decide to battle out. His decision of talk or style obviously exhibits that of the dark man’s pride and the creature symbolism that dehumanizes the dark man.â A case of exaggeration is â€Å"If we should kick the bucket, let it not resemble hogs† (line 1)â and â€Å"and for their thousand blows bargain one passing blow† (line 11).â In line 3, sound to word imitation is utilized with the word â€Å"bark.†Ã¢ A non-serious inquiry is utilized in line 12 with â€Å"What however before us lies the open grave?†Ã¢ This reminds the peruser that demise sits tight for us all, so what have they truly got to lose?â Many of these strategies are utilized to make a desire to move quickly in the peruser. Essentially deciphering this sonnet is simple.â It is brief yet eloquent.â McKay doesn't feel that his individual â€Å"kinsmen† should remain around and let society or white man assault them and fail to address it.â He tells his siblings that they should fight.â They have to demonstrate themselves to be fearless and retaliate against shamefulness and oppression.â They should retaliate against the individuals who mistreat them.â McKay unmistakably concedes that they might be dwarfed, with their backs squeezed to the divider, yet they won't go down without a fight.â They won't be dealt with like creatures in a pen by staying uninvolved; they will consolidate and fight.â If they have been made into creatures, they will battle like creatures. This sonnet is plainly a Shakespearean sonnet.â One simple approach to tell is the rhyme plan of ababcdcdefefgg.â Also the peruser knows in light of the fact that the sonnet comprises of 14 lines and is comprised of three quatrains and a couplet, with the last rhyming couplet being the â€Å"turn.†Ã¢ This piece is likewise written in poetic pattern as to remain with conventional form.â The sonnet is unmistakably end-rhymed as the rhyme conspire suggests.â There is redundancy of the words â€Å"If we should die.† By rehashing these words McKay rehashes his supplication for individuals to retaliate, not to simply acknowledge the way things are.â African Americans merit equivalent rights and they ought to get them or if nothing else go out trying.â This sonnet is a call to African American men to battle for their rights.â He utilizes a very conventional beautiful structure with exacting principles to discuss a non-customary topicâ€African Americans supporting their rights.â It is formal structure to communicate a proper message, composed practically like a discourse or request. McKay’s scorn for the detached idea of dark men is appeared in this poem.â He is calling for dark men to fight against the shameful acts that have been done to them.â He says that in the event that they need to bite the dust, they ought to in any amazing, realizing that they were battling for their cause.â Society has, from numerous points of view, made them into animals.â Instead of sitting inactively by and being dealt with like creatures, they should battle like animals.â They have nothing to lose on the grounds that they have no rights and from various perspectives are basically hanging tight for death. Works Cited McKay, Claude, â€Å"If We Must Die,† Retrieved October 30, 2007 at Web Site: McKay, Claude, Retrieved October 30, 2007 at Web Site: http://www.poets.org/poet.php/prmPID/25    The most effective method to refer to McKay, Essay models

Is ALL THAT IS All That Two Rioters Discuss the New James Salter

Is ALL THAT IS All That Two Rioters Discuss the New James Salter Today marks the under-the-radar publishing event of the year: a new James Salter novel! All That Is is the 87-year-old Salter’s first novel in 34 years â€" since 1979’s Solo Faces. In that time, however, Salter has published several volumes of short stories, a screenplay, a few books of poetry, a few collections of essays, and a friggin’ cookbook. He’s an American treasure. Rioter Rebecca and I were lucky enough to get pre-publication e-galleys of All That Is. Here’s what you need to know about what is likely Salter’s last novel. Greg Zimmerman: So, even though I was very aware of Salter as an American paragon, embarrassingly, I’d actually never read him until you talked me into trying his most well-known novel, A Sport And A Pastime a few weeks ago. I loved it! In addition to being an elegant, atmospheric, poetic piece of fiction â€" it’s more than a wee bit naughty, too. And it’s fair to say All That Is continues what is apparently one  of Salter’s signatures â€" liberal use of the sexytime scene. How come we only co-read books with the liberal use of the sextime scene? Rebecca Joines Schinsky: Because we clearly have our priorities in line, and we needed to balance all that silliness with some seriously good sex scenes! The way Salter writes sex is singular in contemporary American fiction â€" as you said, it’s both steamy and elegant â€" but we’re getting ahead of ourselves. I want to rewind and say, first, that I don’t want to talk about the possibility of this being Salter’s last novel. Let’s just leave the blinders on, OK? More important, let’s talk about how he deserves to be widely considered as part of the American canon and for some reason isn’t. How is this possible? Salter is every bit as good as, say, Philip Roth (I’d argue that he’s better), and he gets no love. What gives? GZ: Well, I’m not the right person to comment on why Salter isn’t as canonical as one of my top three or four favorite living writers. But I can say this: All That Is is giving me serious Salter “backlist itch” â€" I feel like I want to drop everything and go back and read every word the man’s ever written. Maybe All That Is will have the same effect among other readers at least among readers who enjoy the literariest of the literary. Some readers interrupt that to mean short on plot, long on device, but there’s definitely a strong plot here â€" World War II veteran and New York book editor Philip Bowman does his best to navigate loves and losses in mid-20th century America. But it’s what Salter has going on under the covers that makes this truly satisfying. The meandering mini-character sketches. The gorgeous vignettes (the scene about the snowy Christmas spent at a friends’ home in rural Virginia just made me feel warm and happy). And the sentences â€" again, my Go d, the sentences! As a Salter fan, would you say All That Is is representative of his other fiction? RJS: That “My God, the sentences!” thing is pretty universal to Salter. Our fellow Rioter Jeff says his words feel inevitable, and I think that’s right on. The gorgeous writing, the evocative settings, the sex that is hot and vivid without being vulgar, are all Salter staples, so All That Is is representative in those ways. But each story does something different (which is a thing that I think separates Salter and makes him more interesting, at least to me, than Philip Roth), and they’re all worth reading. I haven’t made my way through his whole backlist yet, but I’m working on it, and I’m so glad to hear this one gave you the itch. And I totally agree â€" the asides in which Salter gives us a full picture of a minor character’s life in just a few pages are one of the highlights. They could be distracting in many other writers’ hands, but here they help us understand Bowman and his world more completely. There’s so much to love in this book, but I just have to say that I adored it that Bowman worked in publishing. Few things are more delightful in fiction than a great passage about books and the reading life, and Salter’s take on it made my heart sing. Especially this: “He liked to read with the silence and the golden color of the whiskey as his companions. He liked food, people, talk, but reading was an inexhaustible pleasure. What the joys of music were to others, words on a page were to him.” Any favorite passages you marked? GZ: Yes! I actually tweeted the “inexhaustible pleasure” part of that passage you just quoted when I first read it. It made me so happy one of those times when you feel like the author is talking directly to you. And here is another favorite: It was love, the furnace into which everything is dropped. I’m not sure what it is about that line, but I stopped and read it about four times, and it was one of those fantastic bookish moments where I felt like I’d been punched in the gut. I loved that Bowman worked in publishing, too. I felt like the novel was maybe Salter’s subtle love letter to the publishing industry â€" dirty parts and all (he has that shady agent guy being the first one to make authors pay him to read manuscripts, etc.). Can we talk about the title? (I know, I know) But I especially like this one, and constantly thought about what it meant as I read. Here’s a stab: Life is a continuous cycle of love and loss, disappointment and tragedy, pleasure and pain. Those are all that is, and all we can do is make the best of them. Buying that? RJS: I underlined that line about love being the furnace into which everything is dropped too. Just.gah. So good. I am buying your theory about the title, and I’m buying it SO HARD. There’s nothing really unusual or strange or outwardly remarkable about these characters’ lives, and yet they are remarkable, because simply living is all you have to do to have all that is. _________________________ Sign up for our newsletter to have the best of Book Riot delivered straight to your inbox every two weeks. No spam. We promise. Sign up to Unusual Suspects to receive news and recommendations for mystery/thriller readers. Thank you for signing up! Keep an eye on your inbox.

Cemetery Research for Family History and Genealogy

The practice of marking the final resting place of a loved one goes back thousands of years. The ancient pyramids are conceivably the greatest example, standing today as a reminder of the ancient Egyptian glorification of life after death. Roman catacombs, a subterranean burial place for early Christians, contained niches where the fully clothed bodies were placed and which were then sealed with a slab inscribed with the name of the deceased, date of death and a religious symbol. Many of the elaborate grave markers erected in the 19th and early 20th centuries were styled after the memorials of the ancient Greek, Roman and Egyptian civilizations. Following the first World War, grave markers started to become smaller and less elaborate - plain crosses and simple, upright stone slabs decorated with carvings, symbols and epitaphs. Cemeteries are living lessons in history. People who buried their dead said much about themselves and the ones who had died. While not considered a primary information source, gravestones are an excellent source of dates, birthplaces, maiden names, spouses names and parents names. They can also provide evidence of military service, membership in a fraternal organization and religious affiliations. Why Visit Cemeteries? Why should you visit the cemetery if you already have a birth and death date for your ancestor? Because you never know what you may find. Nearby gravestones can lead you to other family members. Little grave markers can tell the story of children who died in infancy for whom no other records exist. Flowers left on a grave may lead you to living descendants. Other than a few records and documents and, perhaps, some family jewelry or heirlooms, your ancestors tombstone is the only physical evidence of the life they lived. There is nothing in your genealogical research that will connect you to your ancestor more than to stand in the one place on earth which contains their mortal remains and to see important pieces of their life carved into stone. It is an amazing, awe-inspiring experience. Next How to Locate a Cemetery The first step in cemetery research is the obvious one—to learn where your ancestor is buried. Death records will often contain this information, as will obituaries. Published cemetery surveys may list your ancestors. Check with family members and other relatives as well. They will often know of family burial locations or may be able to track down a mention on a mass or prayer card or in the family Bible. Funeral Home Religious Records Funeral homes and morticians can be great allies in helping you to locate cemetery records. Funeral home records may still exist which can contain a wealth of information, including the burial location. Funeral directors will have knowledge of most cemeteries in their area, and may also be able to point you to family members. If a funeral home is no longer in business, then check with other area funeral homes as they may know where the old records are located. If you know your ancestors religious affiliation you may want to try contacting the church in the area where your ancestor lived. Churches often maintain attached cemeteries and also keep records for their members who are buried elsewhere. Turn to the Locals The local genealogical or family history society is a good source for information on local cemeteries. These groups are continually working to preserve valuable cemetery information and may have compiled cemetery indexes or be able to provide clues to little known burial locations, especially family cemeteries. Old local histories can also prove useful in identifying former names and locations for cemeteries which have been moved. Cemeteries Online The Internet is fast becoming a valuable source for cemetery records as well. Many cemetery sites such as FindAGrave and BillionGraves, have online cemetery records, photos, or transcriptions, or use your favorite search engine to search for a specific cemetery. Special geographic place name search engines can also help to locate a cemetery, though the information available on the Internet varies widely by country. The U.S. Geographic Names Information Server, for example, allows you to narrow down your search by selecting cemetery as the feature type. Map Your Way to the Cemetery If you have narrowed down the area, but arent sure which cemetery may contain your ancestor, then maps, especially historical maps, can be of great assistance. Use land, tax or census records to help you pinpoint your ancestors land on a map. You will often find them buried in a nearby cemetery, or even in a family cemetery on their own property. Topographic maps or locality maps may show cemeteries, roads, houses and farms. Even little details such as elevation features can be useful as cemeteries were often erected on high ground. Next What to Take When You Visit the Cemetery When heading out to the cemetery for some tombstone research, a little advance planning can really help to make your visit a success. Best Time to Visit the Cemetery The best time to visit a cemetery is in the spring or fall - especially if it is one which is neglected and overgrown. Brush and grass will not be as high in the spring, which will help you to discern holes, rocks, snakes and other obstacles before you trip over them. Sometimes the season can have an impact on whether you even find the cemetery at all. I have located several family cemeteries in the southeastern U.S. which are situated in the middle of cornfields. Needless to say, it is nearly impossible to find such cemeteries when the corn is taller than you are! What to Bring to the Cemetery The well-dressed cemetery researcher wears long pants, a long-sleeved shirt, sturdy shoes and gloves to help ward off critters such as snakes, gnats, ticks and mosquitoes. If the cemetery is in a wooded or rural location you may also want to bring along a hoe to help cut down brush and a friend or fellow researcher for safety. Even if it is broiling hot when you visit the cemetery, the long pants and sturdy, comfortable shoes are a good idea.   Clues Beyond the Tombstones Whether the cemetery is public or private, you should do a search for existing records. Most commonly known as sextons records (a sexton is a caretaker responsible for the cemetery), these records can include burial registers, plat maps and plot records. These records will vary greatly by country and time period and may not exist, but never assume! A sign outside of the cemetery may be able to point you to its caretaker. Turn to the local phone book to contact area funeral directors or churches. Check with the area library or historical/genealogical society for tips on possible record locations. You may be surprised by what you can find. One last thing - before you visit a private cemetery, be sure to get permission from the land owner!   Plan Ahead for a Successful Cemetery Visit Dress appropriatelyBring paper, several pencils, a camera and plenty of filmConsider bringing optional items such as a digital camera, video camera, tape recorder or handheld computer.Extra batteries for anything that may need them!If you plan to do any tombstone rubbings, then be sure to bring the appropriate suppliesWater, rags and a soft nylon bristle brush for cleaning stones, plus clippers for clearing away grass and brushIf you are looking for unmarked cemeteries, you may want to bring a map so that you can mark their locations as you locate them Next Stories in Stone The highlight of any trip to the cemetery is reading the stones. Once you have taken that irresistible quick peek for your ancestors headstone, however, you should stop and plan out your route around the cemetery. Methodical might be boring, but it greatly decreases your chances of missing something important when youre searching a cemetery for clues. If the cemetery is not too large, and you have enough time, it can be very helpful to make a complete transcription of the cemetery. Even if you only make note of the names and dates on each tombstone, along with their location in the cemetery, this can save you a trip back in the future as well as help other researchers. There is a lot of information and advice available on the proper methods for transcribing tombstones. While these can serve as great reference guides, there is really no need to worry about formality. The important thing is to make a note of everything that you see. Make Your Visit Count Write down names, dates and inscriptions exactly as they appear on the stone. It is very easy to make assumptions in the excitement of the moment, and it will be very beneficial to have an accurate record as you move forward (or backward as the case may be) with your research. Be sure to sketch any symbols that you are unfamiliar with so that you can look them up later. These symbols or emblems may be valuable clues to membership in an organization which may have records about your ancestor. Make a note of the physical relationship between tombstones as well. Family members will often be buried together in the same plot. Nearby graves may belong to parents. Small unmarked stones may indicate children that died in their infancy. Neighbors and relatives may also be buried in adjoining sections. As you make your way around, be sure not to miss the back of the stones as they can also contain important information. Another good way to record cemetery information is to use a cassette recorder or video camera as you move around the cemetery. You can read off names, dates and inscriptions easily and make note of important information, such as when you start a new row. It also provides you with a backup for any written transcriptions that you have made. Pictures are worth a thousand words and are much better for tombstones than chalk or shaving cream. Use hand-held clippers to clear brush away from the stone and then use a nylon (never wire) bristle brush and plain water to clean the stone from bottom to top, rinsing well as you go. A bright sunny day and a mirror to help reflect the sunlight on the stone can really help to bring out the carvings.More: Tips for Taking Great Tombstone Photos Most important for your cemetery visit is to enjoy yourself! Visiting cemeteries is one of the most rewarding parts of genealogy research, so stop and take the time to commune with your ancestors.

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Boy Band Bash Free Essays

Remember New Edition? You know you do.. the â€Å"Mr. We will write a custom essay sample on Boy Band Bash or any similar topic only for you Order Now Telephone Man† song.. Bobby Brown and those kooky guys known as Bell Biv and DeVoe.. I know you remember the late 80’s.. 1988, 89. New Kids On The Block were like, the boy band du jour. But alas, the 90’s rolled around and heavier grunge music like Nirvana and Soundgarden, as well as a heavier, edgier rap such as Ice Cube and Snoop Doggy Dog took over the music scene.. Thus ends our tale Somewhere along the lines, while rap and RB maintained their power, rock music lost a bit of theirs, letting pop music creep back into the scene. I suppose that the Spice Girls can carry some blame for that by being the first pop group to get out there, and while there are a couple of Spice Girl clones, they aren’t as prevalent as the boy bands that followed. 1998 had unleashed a torrent of boy bands on the US, many of whom spent time in Europe to start a cult following. The following is a run down of the Boy Bands that have left Unless you’ve been living under a rock, the Orlando based group, Backstreet Boys reigned supreme as the top Boy Band in 1998. With the top selling album in 1998 behind Titanic, the Backstreet Boys have just released a new album and are planning a second world tour. The band enjoyed 4 top 10 singles in 1998, including â€Å"As Long as You Love Me†, â€Å"Everybody (Backstreet’s Back)†, â€Å"I’ll Never Break You Heart†, and â€Å"Quit Playing Games (With my Heart)†. Their world tour pulled in $10 million. The middle of 1998 brought a lawsuit between the band and Lou Pearlman. While the details of the settlement has not been released, it resulted in the dismissal of their management team, Donna Johnny Wright, with Lou Pearlman being named a partner with the Backstreet Boys for 1/6 of the action. Pearlman’s Trans-Continental Records is still in legal entanglements with the Backstreet Boys’s label, Jive/Zomba. This may or may not be one of the reasons why Trans-Continental began promoting ‘N Sync, a replica of the Backstreet Boys, more aggressively For better or for worse, the fans are happy that ‘N Sync, another Orlando based band, left their mark in 1998. With their self titled album the 22nd topselling album of the year (with 4 million albums sold since it’s release last March), and Top Ten Christmas album, the group is also enjoying the success of three top ten singles, â€Å"Tearin’ Up My Heart†, â€Å"I Want You Back†, and â€Å"(God Must Have Spent) A Little More Time On You†. Their current single, â€Å"I Drive Myself Crazy†, is climbing the charts. Their success proves that there’s plenty of love (and money) to go around at the top of the music chart. Backstreet Boys and ‘N Sync’s album have switched positions in the top many times in the last months of 1998. Not to be left out, the original managers for the Spice Girls have formed another group, Five. With top selling singles, â€Å"When The Lights Go Out† and â€Å"Everybody Get Up†, the five lads from England wandered into the U. S. st October. While the reception has been warm, their success in Europe will keep them in the the limelight for an aggressive promotion Breaking away from the pre-packaged format of boy bands, 98 Degrees, like ‘N Sync, packaged themself and went in search of management. The band snuck backstage at a Boyz II Men concert and the result was a manager in the form of Paris D’Jon. With their first album behind them, 1998 had these Ohio native recording â€Å"True to Your Heart† for Disney’s Mulan. At the end of 1998, they released their second album, â€Å"98 Degrees and Rising†. The band is now embarking on their summer tour with their Top 10 single, â€Å"Because of You†, leading the way. One of the most popular boy band in the U. K. has barely made a mark in the United States. Despite a million dollar campaign last August, the group has barely touched the U. S. Billboard charts. Boyzone is one of the oldest, both in term of longevity and age of the members, of the boy bands. However, the designation may be a misnomer. All of the guys are all over 26, and one of whom has a son. The fact that they don’t quite fit into the cookie cutter mold of a boy and may be the reason they haven’t done as well in the U. S. The more likely reason, though, is that the label doesn’t quite know how to pigeonhole Boyzone into their carefully constructed While most of the current crop of boy bands have been around for several years (even if U. S. fans haven’t heard of them until now), the recording industry is preparing for the future; hoping the trend can sustain itself. The trend has so far been proven successful, Joey McIntyre and Jordon Knight, who previously where a part of New Kids On The Block, have recently became hits. Also, former Mannuedo star, Ricky Martin has rose again with his smash hit, â€Å"Livin La Vida Loca. 1999 will prove to be an interesting year, as the industry watch to see if the Meanwhile fans continue to flock to sold out shows to see their favorite members of the Backstreet Boys or ‘N Sync. Teenagers driven by hormones into their first crush, enjoy collecting pictures of their favorite members. Is this a plan to brainwash teenage girls into buying millions of CD’s, created by Lou Pearlman, king of Boy Bands? Just like how many licks it takes to get to the bottom of the Tootsie Pop, â€Å"The World May Never Know. â€Å" How to cite Boy Band Bash, Essay examples

The Development of Irish Education free essay sample

There were huge provisions and developments of education between 1965 and 1984. In 1962 a review of second-level education in the Republic was initiated by the Department of Education, in co-operation with the OECD, culminating in the publication of the report Investment in Education (1965). This report had significant consequences for the development of educational policy. It dealt with two main themes: the capacity of the educational system to meet skill requirements for economic growth, and inequalities in levels of participation. It found that the numbers of those giving up school, together with a restricted curriculum in many secondary schools, would result in a shortage in the qualified labour (particularly in relation to technical qualifications) necessary for economic development. In addition, the report dealt with considerable socio-economic and regional disparities in participation rates. Investment in Education provided the impetus for the introduction of the free education scheme in 1967. This scheme removed fees for participating secondary schools (to reduce socio-economic inequalities) and introduced a school transport scheme (to reduce regional inequalities). We will write a custom essay sample on The Development of Irish Education or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The scheme led to a significant increase in the number of enrolments in second-level schools; however, socio-economic and regional disparities persist (Lalor, 2003) In the words of Luke Gibbons (1996), this report was ‘set out to remove the school from the sacristy and place it in line with the need for greater technological change in society’. The report helped to shape the future of Irish Education and through giving greater impetus to nascent trends, contributed to an expansion of the system and to issues such as social inequality and educational effectiveness being placed on the political agenda. Overall, however, the report was part of a pragmatic rather than ideological response to the educational challenges raised by a modernising society (O’Sullivan, 1989). The report highlighted many facts including the high instance of school leavers, low rate of vocational student entering third level courses, inequality of opportunity – unfair access to secondary education and also the need for wider participation in education and for longer retention of pupils in the educational system. This is only a few highlights whereas there were four major recommendations set out by the report of the investment for education which include: 1. The use of scholarship schemes to increase participation. 2. Need for policy planning to improve education at all levels. 3. Possible amalgamation of small national schools. 4. Teachers be kept up to date with ‘new knowledge’. From this report many major developments within the Irish school system have occurred. These developments include

Effects of American media on legal and social barriers to globalization

Introduction Globalization is the increased global economic, people and cultural relationship. It may also be viewed as global distribution of services and goods production. There are several barriers to globalization, but they are mainly determined by respective regions, for instance, social and legal barriers among others.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Effects of American media on legal and social barriers to globalization specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This paper discusses the effects of American media on social and legal barriers to globalization. Furthermore, it highlights resistance to globalization and its nature. Moreover, it also highlights factors that cause resistance to globalization among Muslim dominated regions, for instance, Middle East. American media positively influences globalization leading to controlled resistance to globalization in Muslim dominated areas. Globalization leads to effecti ve coordination of resources from different regions hence effective production growth in the global industries. It also leads to exchange of knowledge and ideas. American media plays an important role in globalization being the nation with one of the strongest economies globally (Arango, 2008). However, American role in globalization is greatly affected by social and legal barriers to globalization in certain areas especially Muslim dominated areas. Legal procedures and social values differ in different areas leading to legal and social barriers to globalization. Legal procedures and social values of certain communities in the globe support globalization while others hinder globalization (Murphy, 2007). Despite differentials in social values and legal procedures in different areas or regions, American media plays an important role in trying to create a fair environment for globalization in all regions irrespective of their social and legal barriers to globalization through promotion of their cultures and values. American media have greatly assisted in harmonizing social values and legal procedures through entertainment among others (Murphy, 2007). There are several regions that American media have played a great role in globalization by positively countering legal and social barriers to globalization, for instance, the Muslim world. After the September 11th attack in the United States, and attack on Iraq by United States soldiers due to al-Qaida connection with the country, Muslim perception of the United States changed negatively and perceived United States as a Muslim enemy (Arango, 2008). However, the American media have greatly played a role in promoting globalization through its values and cultures incorporated in entertainment and movies among other Medias. American media have effectively countered social barriers to globalization in the Muslim world through its entertainment and movie industry leading to acceptance of globalization by the region. Social ly, the region does not embrace globalization because they fear it can ruin their cultural values (Arango, 2008).Advertising Looking for essay on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Basically, countries in the Middle East resist globalization because they fear control by the United States due to their perception and relation with the country. The resistance is generally based on their perception of the United States and not globalization itself. Furthermore, most Muslim regions and nations believe that globalization might lead to direct interaction with the United States yet they consider it their enemy hence the strong resistance (Arango, 2008). However, resistance to globalization by the Muslim community is not due to the nature of globalization and its negative effects as may be alleged, but their perception of the United States and fear of direct relation with the country due to globalization. Therefore, resis tance to globalization by the region is not genuine in relation to the effects of globalization, but the media have played a great role in countering the social barrier to globalization in the region hence promoting it to the expense of the barrier (Murphy, 2007). Resistance to globalization by the region is negative because it may negatively affect the region economically and or socially. Generally, globalization opens up trade and allows sharing of resources through trade and world market. Furthermore, it also promotes technological status of different countries leading to adoption of better production methods. It also improves economies of countries that embrace it because it increases economic activities leading to economic growth and development (Arango, 2008). However, resistance of globalization hinders increment of economic activities, and may lead to slow economic growth and or economic inferiority due to lack of effective and modern production methods. Resistance to global ization by the region, especially the Middle East, being a Muslim dominated area may negatively affect economic growth and development of the region (Murphy, 2007). Resistance to globalization by the region may also affect it negatively socially. Globalization not only improves economic status, but also social well being of the globe and peaceful coexistence. Resisting globalization may hinder peaceful coexistence with the rest of the global community due to lack of understanding of the other communities and their values. It may also affect interaction between the region and the global community hence ends up in isolation. Furthermore, globalization promotes communal existence, but resistance may lead to isolation from the global community union. Therefore, resistance to globalization may not only affect the region economically, but socially too negatively (Arango, 2008). Conclusion Globalization leads to peaceful coexistence and even economic development. It also leads to sharing o f resources. There are barriers to effective globalization, for instance, social and legal barriers among others. However, American media have played a great role in controlling effects of the social and legal barriers to globalization leading to effective globalization in the globe irrespective of the region and their perception of American people.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Effects of American media on legal and social barriers to globalization specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More References Arango, T. (2008, November 30). World Falls for American Media, Even as It Sours on America. Retrieved from New York Times: https://www.nytimes.com/2008/12/01/business/media/01soft.html Murphy, P. D. (2007). Media and Democracy in the age of Globalization. Albany: State University of New York Press. This essay on Effects of American media on legal and social barriers to globalization was written and submitted by user Soft Raven to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Free Essays on Tax Dollars Should Not Be Used For Private Schools

Tax Dollars Should Not Be Used For Private schools Should parents be allowed to choose their children’s schools? This is a question that goes much farther than simply just choosing schools. Do parents really have a choice? Some parents can afford to send their kids to a private religious school but some don’t have the funds to do this. Some say that the government should offer tuition vouchers so that the poor and minorities can have a choice. This seems to be a good idea but there are many debates in whether or not it is constitutional. In the following I will discuss why vouchers are a horrible idea. Vouchers are plans that allow tax dollars to be used for tuition at private schools, including religious schools. The government pays for each and every citizen in America to go to school. They pay for students to go to a public school within their area but sometimes the public schools in some areas are not very good such as the inner city schools. The idea of vouchers would allow poor students to have the chance to go to a better school and rise out of poverty. Some of the questions that are being asked are will they actually help the low class or will they only help the more advantaged students? Another question is if vouchers are constitutional or not, and have there been any experiments with vouchers yet. Right now there are two programs providing public dollars to pay tuition for low-income students to attend private schools, in Milwaukee and Cleveland. Both include religious schools. These are considered to be experimental programs. These programs have been looked at and the problem so far that seems to be the most apparent is the fact that vouchers may just benefit the more advantaged. According to the Ohio official state evaluation (Metcalf 1998): â€Å"Scholarship students who accepted a scholarship to move from the Cleveland public schools to a private school were achieving at higher levels of achievement tha... Free Essays on Tax Dollars Should Not Be Used For Private Schools Free Essays on Tax Dollars Should Not Be Used For Private Schools Tax Dollars Should Not Be Used For Private schools Should parents be allowed to choose their children’s schools? This is a question that goes much farther than simply just choosing schools. Do parents really have a choice? Some parents can afford to send their kids to a private religious school but some don’t have the funds to do this. Some say that the government should offer tuition vouchers so that the poor and minorities can have a choice. This seems to be a good idea but there are many debates in whether or not it is constitutional. In the following I will discuss why vouchers are a horrible idea. Vouchers are plans that allow tax dollars to be used for tuition at private schools, including religious schools. The government pays for each and every citizen in America to go to school. They pay for students to go to a public school within their area but sometimes the public schools in some areas are not very good such as the inner city schools. The idea of vouchers would allow poor students to have the chance to go to a better school and rise out of poverty. Some of the questions that are being asked are will they actually help the low class or will they only help the more advantaged students? Another question is if vouchers are constitutional or not, and have there been any experiments with vouchers yet. Right now there are two programs providing public dollars to pay tuition for low-income students to attend private schools, in Milwaukee and Cleveland. Both include religious schools. These are considered to be experimental programs. These programs have been looked at and the problem so far that seems to be the most apparent is the fact that vouchers may just benefit the more advantaged. According to the Ohio official state evaluation (Metcalf 1998): â€Å"Scholarship students who accepted a scholarship to move from the Cleveland public schools to a private school were achieving at higher levels of achievement tha...

Planning Alliances Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Planning Alliances - Essay Example The first issue is that the management teams do not have substantial approaches that guarantee comprehensive utilization of these systems. Despite the multiple advancements in technology, particularly in working with distance, management teams do not put in the necessary resources in making the best out of combined efforts in information technology. Definitely, if management focused on utilizing IT in developing strategic alliances among organizations, it would enhance their competition statures. Notably, apart from those management teams that fail in utilizing IT at all in their alliances, there are those that recognize the different management information systems and information reporting systems as essential facets of the alliances but only focus on exploiting the resources of a single organization alone. This is not only a factor of limitation but also affects the utilization factor. Combined resources in form of MISs, work teams and information technology knowledge are more efficient for alliances but management teams overlook the factors of integration and sharing in strategic partnerships. Among the core objectives of strategic alliances is using the difference to come up with an effective compromise on markets, customers, processes and culture (Thomas 2004). This aspect also applies in information technology systems. Most companies that are IT oriented insist on integration of systems and sharing of information; however, the management teams waste a lot of time and attention on approaches to minimize conflict and reach agreement. Instead of focusing on how to make the systems compatible or evaluating the integration as the main issues, the partners focus on the flaws of the opposing systems and reasons why the integration should not happen. The most efficient approach to integration of information technology in strategic alliances is putting commendable focus on execution and maintenance rather than wasting energy and time on the

Response Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 11

Response Paper - Essay Example However, what I find surprising is the reason for all the denial; despite the rigidity to change by the activists, it was very apparent that calligraphy was bound to flourish. But again, only one question, whose answer is very evident, comes to my mind. Were these radicals unable to see the obvious fact that calligraphy, as part of writing, would flourish? Well, anyone rigid to change never sees the other side of their perspective. Likewise to the real world, there are very clear examples scenarios similar to those illustrated by the author. One such instance is in politics, transitioning from one form of leadership has always faced myriad obstacles from those who resist the change; the result? Political chaos. Interestingly, such resistance to change relate perfectly even to my life experiences. Many are times I have opposed moving from one residential area to the other for reasons not so justifiable; this clearly reflects the human nature of resisting change. The most interesting part of this writing how it brings out the power of the pen. In other words, calligraphy, as a form of writing, is so powerful that amidst the sheer opposition by the activists, it penetrated the Chinese as if it was not being opposed. But I cannot stop asking myself what methods of resistance the activists used; if they were serious, they would manage to bar calligraphy since it was truly a form of feudalism. On the same note, were the Chinese contented with feudalism? What quickly comes to my mind is that the activists were not so vigorous in their opposition. At the same time; the feudal stipulations profoundly influenced so many Chinese to the extent that it would consume way more effort to convince them otherwise. Just, in the same way, as a Christian, it would take a lot of persuasions to convince me against the stipulations of the Bible. In one way or the other, this text still emphasizes the link between the Chinese past and its

What Are Presidentialism And Parliamentarism Concepts Politics Essay

What Are Presidentialism And Parliamentarism Concepts Politics Essay Different countries in the world have got their own political system in order to have their countries run and organized and most of them belong to two major systems, namely presidential and parliamentary system and with their own unique characteristics. The presidential and parliamentary systems have lots of different characteristics in their nature and practical running, and each of them have their own virtues and vices. Facing the change of the world political situation and the new democracies, they have got their own advantages to the development of the new democracies; however, there is no universal answer for all the countries in world of which system is more suitable for their new democracies. For presidentialism, it is a system which gives the president the most power in the ruling of the country.((((Find sources / define))). The president usually centralized the political power and symbolic power in his own hand.(CITATION) For political power, he has got a cabinet who is responsible for him and helping him to make various kinds of decisions in different matters, including both daily routines decisions and some important decisions like declaring wars and appointing the government officials, he has got the highest power in executing the policies in a country. For the symbolic power of the president, he represents a state.(CITE) He would be responsible for most of the external issues, like expressing the stand point and the view of a country towards a specific issue, receiving the foreign ambassadors and visiting the other countries in order to promote the country and establish different kinds of networks, including the strategic and economic ones. Like for the president of the United States, the country which is the representative of the presidentialism, Obama, he has been viewed as the symbol of United States nowadays. He has to represent the United States to attend different international conferences like the G20 Seoul Summit in 2010(Cite) and he has recently visited 4 countries in Asia and India. He has to do these visits in order to promote the States interests and establish links and relationships with other countries. The most significant characteristic of the presidential system is the separation of power. The power of legislative and executive is separated and they are independent from each other. There are different elections for electing the members of the executive and legislative branches respectively and hence the two branches may be controlled by different political parties. The parliamentary system is another major political system accounting for around 30% of all the governments (p.42) in the modern world and the assembly is allowed to remove the government (p.34). The parliamentary system has major characteristics of the fusion of power which the legislative and executive power was hold by the same body. The symbolic and the political power in the parliamentary system is, unlike the presidential system, separated in two separate individuals and the two individuals are usually called the head of state and chief executive and the title is subject to change in different countries.(Cite). The example of head of state in the modern states include the Queen of England, Elizabeth II, the Emperor of Japan, Akihito (cite?) and their function is to symbolize the state and responsible for the external issues like receiving ambassadors and performing many of the ceremonial tasks. Some of the head of state is chosen by succession and the others are usually chosen by a governmental body like the legislature.(Cite) The chief executive is responsible for the other part of the country management, he is the chief of the executive branch, and he is responsible for the policymaking and also the daily operation of the government. The chief executive is usually come from the majority party in the parliament, however when there is not a majority political party, there may be a coalition government governing the state, like in Britain. Not 100% of the democratic form of government is of parliamentary and presidential system. In 2000, around 20% of the government in democratic systems is of mixed system, containing both the characteristics of parliamentary and presidential system.(Cite)(p.43). Both the parliamentary and presidential system has its own virtues and vices and it explain why there are different countries supporting different system based on their situation and their historical background and real needs. However, they do not have absolute virtues and vices, there are only comparatively advantages. The first virtue of the parliamentary system is the enforceability of its promises to their supporters and citizens. The parliamentary government has a structural advantage hence it could pass its decision more quickly. As mentioned above, the executive cabinet was chosen within the parliament and it is usually dominated by a majority party. Hence, whenever the government proposes some new policies, the legislators which most of them are in the same party or same line with the government will support and vote for the policies, the policies proposed by the parliamentary government would have a much higher chance and less resistance to be executed. (cite?) However, the parliamentary system has a vice which is also because of its structure. Since the government is elected and chosen by the parliament, the power of parliament is strong enough to turn over the government. The parliamentary system offers no job security (cite). The chief executive will lose his position if the policies he proposed is not favored by the legislators, hence, the policies made by the parliamentary government would be more conservative if there is not an absolute majority party. Also, the quality of the policies does not have promise since they are less challenged and discussed by the legislators. The fast pace of making decision cannot ensure the quality of the decisions made. On the other hand, the presidential system has also got its own virtues and vices. The virtue of the presidential system is that there is separation of powers and hence the legislative branch would be able to check the power and the acts by the executive branch. Hence, there will be less chance for the executive branch to carry out policies which do not get public consensus and high popularity. The legislative branch can act as a defendant of the public when the government exercises unreasonable policies. The discussion and challenges from the legislature would also bring more opinion and thoughts to the government and higher quality and more rounded policies can be made. Secondly, the presidential system ensure the stability of the executive branch since the two branches are separated and independent to each other, hence, the legislature cannot dissolve the cabinet as in the parliamentary system. Both the legislators and president have fixed term and this encourages them to plan for longer terms of policies since there is certainty. However, there are also vices for the presidential system which is because of its characteristics of having check and balance. The check and balance can achieve better policies; on the other hand, it takes much more time to pass. Since the challenges and discussion in the legislature usually takes a long time. Moreover, since there are different elections for electing the legislators and the cabinet, there may not be a party able to control both branches. Hence, it will be difficult for policies to be passed in the legislature if there are not enough allies. This also hindered the development of the country to a certain extent which the discussion will slow down the pass of some urgent policies. The virtues and vices of both of the political systems are not absolute and they may change over different time and different situation. Under the globalization process and the influence of countries among each other, there are now new democracies emerging in the world politics and they often face the dilemma of choosing a right political system. The parliamentary system will be more suitable for the new democracies because of the following points. Firstly, the newly developed democratic countries would usually have a common characteristic which there would be a variety of interests in the public. For example, there may be a lot of different clans or races, different opinions over how should the government implement its economic and public policies. The parliamentary system would be more suitable in this situation since there will be more voices able to speak for their own interest in the parliament and also the government which is elected from the parliament. The members in the parliament who share the executive power may have different backgrounds and hence would be able to reflect their supporters opinion. The prime minister would not be able to bias for his own interest since he will be put off if he does not content the legislature especially when there is not a dominant party. More different voices can appear in the political system in parliamentary system. Secondly, the executive branch in the parliamentary system is elected and chosen by the legislators and they gain certain extent of support from the legislators, in the new democratic countries, the prime minister and the legislators may have promised the voters and supports a lot in order to gain their support and also to strengthen the newly developed countries. Through the parliamentary system and its characteristics, the promises made by the politicians in the campaign can be easier realized since the policies proposed by the prime minister will get support from the legislators who have certain extent of consensus with the government. The system can also ensure the prime minister to carry out his promises since the parliament was given enough power to dissolve the cabinet; hence the prime minister will act according to his promise or in the legislators favor in order to gain support. Moreover, the new democratic countries are usually underdeveloped or developing countries like countries in Asia, Africa, Latin America, and Eastern Europe. These countries, other than developing a new democratic society in their land, also have to develop their economic and diplomatic strength in order to occupy a place in todays world. Under these circumstances, these countries need a strong and efficient government to lead the people and also the country to catch up the developed countries in the world. In terms of efficiency, the parliamentary system will be much better than the presidential system. The law making and policy making process would be much smoother and shorter in time since there are much larger consensus between the legislative branch and the executive cabinet than that in the presidential system, which has to go through a long period of debate and challenges. Now in the parliamentary system, the good relationship between the two branches enable the government to p ass some urgent policies which may be crucial for the countrys development and can be more flexible in policy and law making in order to cope with this fast-changing world. Lastly a small but practical point, the parliamentary system requires fewer resources in holding elections. As mentioned above, the new democratic countries are usually developing countries which are limited in money and other resources like professionals for conducting and monitoring the elections. There is usually only one election for electing the parliamentary members and hence the members would form a government. It requires fewer resources when compared with the presidential system which usually requires two elections for electing the legislative and executive branch respectively. The resources saved can be used for developing the country in other aspects and they are important for a developing country. The parliamentary suits the new democracies more in a general situation like in the situation mentioned above. However, different countries have their own situation and other factors affecting which political system is better for themselves, like the historical background and the existence of monarchy and the influence of the major political figure. There is no universal answer for all countries in the world in which the presidential system could also be efficient; it all depends on the different situation and characteristics of the country and its people. It is a must to closely examine the countrys background in order to decide which political system is better for it and would help its democratic development in the future.

Miss Jane Marple and Miss Cordelia Grey

At first blush it is difficult to imagine two women who are more different that Miss Jane Marple, the cozy amateur detective featured in Agatha Christie's At Bertram's Hotel and Miss Cordelia Grey the protagonist in P. D. James' An Unsuitable Job for a Woman. First, Miss Marple is a good deal older than Miss Gray, although their lifetimes overlap. Secondly the times and worlds they each occupy vary considerably. Lastly, Miss Marple's life experiences appear to have occurred in the village St. Mary Mead. Cordelia Grey however has never really known a home and has lived throughout Europe. However, after sorting through the differences between the two women it becomes clear that each has the necessary qualities necessary to play the role of mystery novel detective. Time provides the most obvious focus between these two novels and their main characters. Miss Marple's age is not revealed, but Lady Selina, herself sixty-five-years-old notices Miss Marple's arrival with the observation â€Å"I do believe that's old Jane Marple. Thought she was dead years ago. Looks a hundred† (Christie 4). Cordelia Grey is only twenty-two-years-old in An Unsuitable Job for a Woman, but it is not just the difference in their ages that separates the two women, it is the difference in time. Although At Bertram's Hotel takes place in London in 1955 and An Unsuitable Job for a Woman takes place in London and Cambridge in 1972 the focus on time each novel has is quite is quite different. Bertram's Hotel stands proudly in the mid-1950s looking backwards to an England that no longer exists except in the memories of the elderly and English films. The management has created an artificial, refined world that caters to the aging members of Edwardian England who fondly recall their youth and to whose Americans who want to visit the â€Å"real† England: hopefully the England from before World War I, but certainly the England from before World War II. Bertram's has changed over the years, but looks â€Å"precisely as it had looked in 1939—dignified, unostentatious, and quietly expensive† (Christie 1). Miss Marple arrives for a visit after having previously stayed there when she was fourteen. Miss Marple brings with her not only her memories of her previous visit, but also a lifetime of memories of the people from St. Mary Mead who she has observed for a lifetime and has learned to recognize anomalies in the actions of others and has developed the habit of â€Å"picking† at these peculiar actions until she has revealed the reason for the action. In this process, Miss Marple has solved a large number of murder mysteries (Christie). The 1972 world of Cordelia Grey differs greatly. Rather than focusing her interest backward at a childhood without a mother and most often without her father being part of her life, Cordelia Grey looks forward. She lives at a time when a young woman living in London has the opportunity to work in an increasing variety of careers. Despite this relaxing of social attitude toward the role of women in England, Cordelia has stumbled into the detective business, a most unsuitable career that she intends to master (James). Unlike Miss Marple who has a treasure trove of memories to guide her in her investigations, Cordelia Grey has had a short live and has had almost no training to work as a detective. Although technically a partner, Grey's training has been limited to basic training in the use of fingerprinting and similar techniques. Her real training has been the often-repeated litany remarks of her late partner Bernard G. Pryde. Pryde was fired from the CID section of the Metropolitan police because of his inability to put together facts and solve cases. He had however taken to heart the teachings of Superintendent Inspector Adam Dagliesh and always had a proverb at hand to help with the current situation. Miss Grey calls these to mind as she proceeds throughout the investigation (James 56, 211). Miss Marple appears to have spent her life at home, working in her garden except for occasional trips such as the two to Bertram's and a trip to the Caribbean that had been paid for by her nephew. Her world is St. Mary Mead, a microcosm sufficiently diverse to have allowed her to develop a keen sense of observation that is adequate to the world outside St. Mary Mead. Cordelia Grey, however, has lived in a series of foster homes after her mother's death while giving birth to Cordelia. Her father was a fascist poet and not much of a father at all, prompting Cordelia to conclude that the six years she spent at convent school due to a clerical error were â€Å"the most settled and happy years of her life. (James 68). The similarities between the two are quite striking. Both women are extremely intelligent though Miss Marple often appears as a twittering and reminiscing old lady (Christie 36). While at convent school Cordelia Grey had learned that she was smart and that â€Å"she needn't to conceal her intelligence, that cleverness which a succession of foster mothers had somehow seen as a threat.† She was offered a chance to take her A-levels with the hopes of a scholarship to Cambridge, but was forbidden to do so by her father who unfortunately chose to appear at the time (James 68-9). Miss Marple and Miss Grey have a strong attraction to what is orderly and proper. Miss Marple always awakens early; she has her breakfast at eight-thirty and enjoys a â€Å"real breakfast† with â€Å"proper eggs† (Christie 33-35). Even though her partner has died, she attends to the business, even though there are no clients, â€Å"cleaning, tidying, rearranging . . .† (James 22). She carefully plans what clothes she should take with her to Cambridge while she conducts her investigation (James 43). When the investigation is over Miss Grey takes the time to finish spading the last two feet of the garden row the murder victim had failed to complete before his death, as if it were one more unsettled task that needed to be completed. Finally, these women are tenacious as terriers. If either of them notices something that is not quite right they will fuss at it and fiddle with it until it makes sense and is reconciled to their satisfaction. Ultimately both Miss Marple and Miss Grey are, in some respects, different faces of a modern, female Janus, the two faced god with each face pointing in opposite directions. The elderly Miss Marple steadfastly faces back in time toward the Edwardian England she remembers and prefers; the young Miss Grey who eagerly faces forward, looks hopefully toward the future. Despite this different temporal orientation, each woman keeps one, boldly curious, wandering eye firmly in the present time and location. Each woman notices the unusual in the midst of normalcy, seeks lies in the midst of truth, and discerns the sinister among the innocent. Despite the great differences between them, they are in many ways kindred sisters or perhaps kindred grandmother and granddaughter. Both women successfully engage in activities deemed â€Å"unsuitable† work for a woman. Despite this they succeed in discovering and righting the wrongs even though the men around them have failed to do so. Works Cited Christie, Agatha. At Bertram's Hotel. New York: Bantam Books, Agatha Christie Mystery Collection, 1987. James, P. D. An Unsuitable Job for a Woman. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1972.

Rude People

It seems that rude people are everywhere today: in the workplace, at the grocery store and sometimes right in our own homes. It can be very difficult dealing with rude people, especially if you are exposed to one on a daily basis, such as the office jerk or the less-than-considerate spouse. However, there are strategies that you can employ to attempt to alter the rude behavior in a not-so-rude way. Sometimes these strategies can be highly effective and sometimes not so much, depending on the person you are dealing with. The best method for dealing with rude people is to adjust your reaction to them. After all, you may not be able to change the behavior of others, but you do have control over how you react to that behavior. One way to avoid a negative reaction to a rude person is to consider why the person is acting the way he is in the first place. Why are People so Rude? According to the book, â€Å"Rudeness: Deal with It if you Please† by Catherine Rondina, there are a number of reasons why people behave rudely. Some of these might include the fact that they only care about what they think or need or they believe their feelings are more important than the feelings of others. They might have little or no patience for other people and they do not appreciate the differences in others. Some people are rude simply because they are trying to shock those around them with their behavior. By understanding the reasons behind the rudeness, you may find it easier to ignore the behavior and perhaps even feel a bit of compassion for the guilty party. Perhaps they never learned any better. Cell Phone Etiquette An ABC poll last year showed that most people in this country had the biggest problem with rude cell phone use above any other type of inconsiderate behavior. Nearly all of us have encountered the loud cell phone conversation in the grocery store, at the movies or in a packed elevator. Most of the time, you just try to grin and bear it, but what happens when the behavior becomes unbearable? There are a few strategies for how to deal with rude people on the phone without stooping to their rude behavior yourself. First, try giving the person a pointed look that says he is bothering you with his inconsiderate actions. Many folks do not realize that their conversation is actually annoying to those around them until they receive the â€Å"look†. You can also politely ask the person to take his conversation elsewhere. Try beginning your request with a humble apology, â€Å"I’m terribly sorry sir, but would you mind taking your conversation out of the theatre? We can’t hear the movie. † Sometimes it works and sometimes it doesn’t, but at least you gave it a shot. If your request is not heeded, you can take your problem to the manager of the restaurant or movie theatre to find out if an employee of the establishment will have better luck putting a stop to the obnoxious behavior. Cyber Manners Even the nicest, most mild-mannered folk can turn into foul-mouthed spewers of rude comments in the world of cyberspace. It appears that typing out a nasty retort and hitting that â€Å"send† button has become far too easy – and common – for many rude people today. Judith Kallos of NetManners. com has a number of suggestions on how to deal with rude people in cyberspace. First, if the email sent contains foul language or threats of any kind, the sender has violated his user agreement with his ISP. Send an email yourself to his ISP to alert them of the situation, and keep the email on file in case you need to refer to it later on. Beyond this step, you basically have a couple of options: ignore the rude behavior and move on as best as you can, or let the person know that his words hurt and offended you in a calm, matter-of-fact way. Any other response will simply lower yourself to the level of this person, and you certainly don’t want that! Dealing with the Office Jerk Rude people can be found everywhere, but when they are found at the office it can be a challenging situation indeed. Hence, the coining of the term â€Å"office jerk†, and what an appropriate term it can be when you are dealing with rude people at work that you simply cannot escape. The Institute for Management Excellence has a number of steps that teach how to deal with rude people. The first step is to try polite confrontation to see if you can nip the behavior in the bud. Some people do not realize that they are behaving rudely, and others may back down if they are confronted directly. If confrontation does not work, try avoidance. Limit contact with the person by keeping conversations short and meetings to a minimum. If you must meet with the office jerk, try to remain standing throughout. Stand-up meetings can accomplish just as much, but in a generally shorter period of time. Also, do not share any personal information with this person, whether in person, on the phone or through email. Rude Retail Does anyone remember the good old days when customer service was the buzzword in the retail industry? Unfortunately, it seems today that customer service has gone out the window with many companies, and it has been replaced by apathetic employees who have no problem turning into rude people at the cash register. If you find yourself the victim of rude people retail employees, there are some steps that you can take to deal with the behavior effectively. First, do not let the customer service representative monopolize the conversation. Make your needs known clearly, assertively and politely right from the beginning. If your request is not answered in a courteous way, ask to speak with the manager. If a manager is not available, get a name and number to contact later, fill out a feedback card or contact the corporate office of the company when you get home. Email makes this process exceedingly easier, and often letting the head honchos know about your predicament will get you the response that you were hoping for. If you do not get a positive reply from your effort, perhaps it is time to go public with your complaint. Let others know that this is not a company to do business with in order to prevent them from experiencing a similar situation. It may seem as though rude people are all around us, but proper strategies for handling rude people will help you stick up for yourself without becoming one of them. If you are reading this article and think that you might fall into the category of rude people with your own inconsiderate behavior – stop now, and find ways to spread courtesy instead. Do You Have a Bad Attitude? Remember those posters in the halls of your elementary school? The ones that said â€Å"Attitude is everything! † or â€Å"Attitude: A little thing that makes a big difference! † They seemed silly at the time, but these words of wisdom are appropriate no matter what age you are. So how's your attitude? Find out if you have a problem with this bad attitude quiz. Rate This Article: Currently 3/5 Stars. 1 2 3 4 5 (Votes: 69) (Avg: 4. 30) Sponsored by:

The Dead Vs. The Living - 1611 Words

The Dead Vs. The Living Government has come from killing to keeping. When talking about the evolution of government, within the western world, there are tremendous amounts of changes; beliefs, or perhaps intentions to be mentioned. In the beginning there were many laws in place that enforced the killing of people, or sentencing of death, for their wrong doing(s). Yet, down the road, came laws that seem to be less harsh on society and to the people who were being accused. Also, the beliefs and structure of governments, varying for each place, changed as well. Although authority may have still operated in harsh ways in 1650, the majority of governments progressed from slaughtering people on corners, to handing out tickets. Beginning with the†¦show more content†¦Besides the 32 laws sentencing people to death, there are also some more severe laws that can force violators hands to be â€Å"hewn off†, buried, and situations where one will be forced into a fire. Now, although those are less excessive laws, people were still dying from those sentences. His laws are a prime example for the saying, â€Å"an eye for an eye†. Providing an example, if a man broke the bone of one of his equals, his own bone would be broken in return. (Law 197) Additionally, for crimes that could not be proven or disproven, the code often put the accused in a deadly situation in order to find innocence. Vice versa, if the accused is found to be not guilty, the accuser would have been put to death. The use of powerful kings and powerful â€Å"codes†, encouraged people to either be more cautious or more law abiding, however the beliefs of ancient Egypt are very different. Ancient Egypt, very contrary to Mesopotamia, was more on the â€Å"believer† approach of government. In Egypt there were pharaohs, the â€Å"Lord of the Two Lands†, who were believed to be gods on earth; hence the creation of the massive pyramids which were tombs for the Pharaohs and queens. Pharaohs controlled the political and religious factors of their society. The main purpose of a Pharaoh was to maintain an overall peace among the country; they were the rulers and leaders among the people. In ancient Egypt, taxes were collected, which went